Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://dx.doi.org/10.25673/122016
Title: Temporal pattern and prognostic value of serum NfL, GFAP and β-synuclein in acute ischemic stroke : a prospective single center cohort study
Author(s): Bahramsari, YasharLook up in the Integrated Authority File of the German National Library
Referee(s): Otto, MarkusLook up in the Integrated Authority File of the German National Library
Dehghani, FaramarzLook up in the Integrated Authority File of the German National Library
Skripuletz, ThomasLook up in the Integrated Authority File of the German National Library
Granting Institution: Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg
Issue Date: 2025
Extent: 1 Online-Ressource (V, 61 Seiten, Seite IV-XIII)
Type: HochschulschriftLook up in the Integrated Authority File of the German National Library
Type: PhDThesis
Exam Date: 2025-02-10
Language: English
URN: urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:4-1981185920-1239651
Abstract: Clinical outcomes after acute ischemic stroke (AIS) vary widely, and no serum biomarker is routinely used for prognosis. We analyzed the temporal pattern and prognostic value of serum neurofilament light chain (NfL), GFAP, and β-synuclein in 51 AIS patients at fixed time points up to the 5th day. Patients with poor functional outcome at 90 days (modified Rankin Scale 3–6) had consistently higher biomarker levels than those with good outcome (modified Rankin Scale 0–2). GFAP peaked on 3rd day, while NfL and β-synuclein peaked on the 5th day. GFAP on 3rd day showed the highest accuracy for predicting functional outcome, whereas NfL on the 5th day best distinguished survivors from non-survivors. All biomarkers moderately to strongly correlated with each other and with NIHSS, mRS, and ASPECTS. Serum NfL, GFAP, and β-synuclein are promising prognostic markers in AIS and warrant validation in larger cohorts.
URI: https://opendata.uni-halle.de//handle/1981185920/123965
Open Access: Open access publication
License: (CC BY 4.0) Creative Commons Attribution 4.0(CC BY 4.0) Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
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